Pura Gunung Kawi, Tampaksiring: Thousand-Year-Old Rock-Cut Shrines in a River Valley

Pura Gunung Kawi in Tampaksiring is one of Bali's most important ancient sites. At the bottom of the Pakerisan River valley stand ten shrines (tomb reliefs) about 7 meters tall, carved directly into the rock cliff in the 11th century, believed to honor King Anak Wungsu of the Warmadewa Dynasty and his family. This is Gunung Kawi Tampaksiring — the ancient tomb-shrine complex, distinct from Gunung Kawi Sebatu, which is a water-spring temple.

The Descent into the Valley

To reach the shrines, visitors descend about 300 stone steps that wind through lush green terraced rice fields. At the valley floor, the Pakerisan River flows between the shrines, creating a cool, calm atmosphere. The shrines are split into groups on both sides of the river, connected by a small bridge and stone paths.

• Ten giant shrines carved into the cliff — the main icon of the site.
• Terraced rice fields along the descent, a classic Ubud landscape.
• The Pakerisan River, considered sacred, flowing through the middle of the complex.
• Hermitage niches and ancient bathing pools in the surrounding area.

Visiting Tips

• Modest dress: a sarong and sash are required (usually provided/rented at the entrance).
• Best time: morning when it is cool and not yet crowded; be ready for the climb back up ~300 steps.
• Bring: drinking water, comfortable footwear, and sunscreen; wear light clothing.
• Duration: about 1.5–2 hours, including the steps up and down and photos.

Info Praktis & Reservasi

• Location: Tampaksiring village, Gianyar, Bali (about 30–40 minutes from central Ubud). View on Google Maps
• How to visit: just come; no reservation needed. Buy a ticket at the entrance booth; entry is usually around Rp30–50k for adults with affordable parking (estimates, subject to change). Sarongs are lent/rented at the gate.
• Opening hours: generally morning until afternoon, daily.
• Instagram: search on Instagram

Gunung Kawi combines a thousand years of history, spirituality, and calming rice-field scenery in a single visit. Book a stay near Ubud through AccessiaPass so you can easily reach the ancient sites and terraced rice fields in Tampaksiring and beyond.